What is slang? In addition to being a collection of trendy words, this term has become something powerful that helps us communicate in today’s fast-paced digital world.
Words like “savage” or “yet” are merely casual expressions since they’ve become markers of belonging and understanding in various communities. This article dives deeper into what slang really is and how it helps you to connect with the pulse of today’s conversations!
Overview
Slang refers to informal words or phrases and expressions. Commonly, the words are used within specific groups or communities to communicate more casually.
When it comes to slang vs. formal language, you may find many differences. From standard grammar and vocabulary to syntax rules, everything is more fluid in slang.
Also, they’re evolving from time to time: trends, social influences, and creative wordplay. Thus, formal language is consistent and universally understood across contexts, while slang is more context-specific, especially by everyone outside the intended group.
Characteristics of Popular Slang Terms
As explained earlier, slang terms shape how people communicate and connect. It also reflects cultural changes, social dynamics, and how certain groups express their identities.
Generally, slang always:
- Informal
- Creative and playful
- Context-specificity
- Evolve rapidly
- Express identity and belonging
Besides, slang words reflect trends. For instance, “ghosting” *suddenly cutting off communication without explanation) and “flex” (showing off) are perfect examples of modern slang in social media. They simply reflect the current social attitudes and behaviors.
The Birth of Slang and Its Revolution
Did you know that slang terms came from marginalized communities? In 16th and 17th century England, slang emerged as a form of informal speech used by thieves, vagabonds, and other marginalized groups.
Over time, the terms became a way for these groups to communicate in a coded language. The term “slang” was formally recognized in the 18th century along with written documentation, as a distinct linguistic phenomenon.
Later in the 20th century, the terms reflected the major cultural and social movements. “Bee’s knees” (something excellent) and “speakeasy” (an illicit bar) became popular in gangster culture. Meanwhile, the counterculture movement in the 1960s introduced new words, such as “far out” (amazing) and “groovy” (cool or fashionable).
The internet and social media waves lead to evolution at an unprecedented speed. Words and phrases can go viral within hours, and everybody around the world can access the information in real time.
Thus, terms like “LOL” (laugh out loud), “yeet” (to throw something with enthusiasm), and “selfie” (self-portrait photograph) have become global and understood by millions of people around the world.
In addition to providing rapid interaction and feedback, social media allows slang to evolve almost in real time. Memes, viral challenges, and online trends also further fuel this process. It allows users to modify slang terms to suit their unique contexts.
Types of Slang and Examples
Today, you can find the meaning of every slang term in the urban slang dictionary online. Check out a few examples and how to use them in your daily conversation.
- “Sus” means suspicious – “Her behavior seems sus to me.”
- “Slay” means doing something exceptionally well – “The guest star slayed her performance at the talent show.”
- “Stan” describes an obsessive fan of something – “I totally stan that new artist; their vocals are amazing!”
- “Hella” is used for emphasizing, like “very” – “Today’s schedule is hella tight! I cannot even have lunch with you.”
More than anything, slang has helped the community to connect better with different age groups, cultures, and other communities. So, why don’t you enhance your English skills by taking a step further?
At Fun English Course, we offer a range of classes—from beginners to professionals, and even specialized conversation classes. Sign up today and keep up with the evolving world of English, including what is slang and how to use it effectively!